See cost on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cost an arm and a leg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cost a pretty penny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cost dear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cost the earth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "how much does it cost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"con-",
"con-#Latin"
],
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:costen<pos:v><ety:bor<fro:coster>>",
"id": "verb",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_verb\">\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:costen<pos:v><ety:bor<fro:coster>>",
"id": "verb",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "costing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costed (see usage note)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "costed (see usage note)",
"tags": [
"past",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~s",
"2": "~ing",
"3": "~<id:verb>,~ed<l:proscribed><qq:see usage note>"
},
"expansion": "cost (third-person singular simple present costs, present participle costing, simple past and past participle cost or (proscribed) costed (see usage note))",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "This shirt cost $50, while this was cheaper at only $30.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"text": "It will cost you a lot of money to take a trip around the world.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
116
]
],
"ref": "1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0016:",
"text": "Thus the red damask curtains which now shut out the fog-laden, drizzling atmosphere of the Marylebone Road, had cost a mere song, and yet they might have been warranted to last another thirty years. A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor;[…].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-verb-CSlr~e5Z",
"links": [
[
"incur",
"incur"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ditransitive) To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"roman": "apsazaara",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "аԥсазаара"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kushtëzoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ngushtoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sāwā",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "سَاوَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kallafa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "كَلَّفَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "takallafa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "تَكَلَّفَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "arženal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "արժենալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aržel",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "արժել"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "baha bukʼine",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "багьа букӏине"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "başa gəlmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "turuw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "тороу"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kostatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kaštavácʹ",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "каштава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "strúvam",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стру́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kóstvam",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́ствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "čínja",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "hažaraš",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "хӏажараш"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huāfèi",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "花費 /花费"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "hufa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costya"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "stát"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksma"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "roa-gal",
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "roa-gal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cóstaer"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ɣirs",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ღირს"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kostízo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "κοστίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stoichízo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "στοιχίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "timómai",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "τιμώμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "káno",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "κάνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "alá",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "עָלָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūlya",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "मूल्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "दाम"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "lāgat",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "लागत"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "nqi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kerül"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kustar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "menghabiskan biaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cosain"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custà"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"alt": "ついやす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsuiyasu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "費やす"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kakaru",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "掛かる"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"roman": "deulda",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "들다"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "bīru",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ಬೀರು"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "turuw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "тұру"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "miən tɑmlay",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "មានតម្លៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "deulda",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "들다"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "turuu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "туруу"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khasaichai",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "valeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kainuoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costà"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kaschten"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "čini",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чини"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "košta",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кошта"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "harga"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "zardal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "зардал"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bą́ą́h ílį́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bą́ą́h aleeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custà"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "couôter"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "arǧ wyn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "аргъ уын"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "arzidan",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ارزیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosztować"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "prețui"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custair"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cuostair"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stóitʹ",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "сто́ить"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costai"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко̏штати"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kȍštati"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stáť"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "státi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kharashka"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "gharimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "arzidan",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "арзидан"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "celavu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "செலவு"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"note": "a noun, may be used to express the English verb \"to cost\" in certain uses",
"roman": "raa-kaa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ราคา"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "gnad",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "གནད"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "fiyatı olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "mal olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "örtek",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "өртeк"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kóštuvaty",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́штувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stójity",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сто́їти"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "arzimoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "turmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "gostar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kostn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "קאָסטן"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ni"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "nánilówó"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bozgunz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 3 11 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "-biza"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 35 5 13 10 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"text": "Trying to rescue the man from the burning building cost them their lives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "the packaging of home-delivered products now accounts for 30% of the solid rubbish the US generates annually, and the cardboard alone costs 1bn trees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
"text": "though it cost me ten nights' watchings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-verb-gMnWbeTX",
"links": [
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"relinquishment",
"relinquishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ditransitive) To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 75 23 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "maksaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 23 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 23 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 23 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "mal olmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 24 5 9 11 16 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "to do him wanton rites, which cost them woe",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"ref": "1977, Star Wars:",
"text": "LUKE: \"That little droid is going to cost me a lot of trouble.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To require to be borne or suffered; to cause."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-verb-Nsb2mYjp",
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 85 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to require to be borne or suffered",
"word": "aiheuttaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 24 5 9 11 16 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 30 4 9 8 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 35 5 13 10 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 5 10 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 4 9 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 21 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 21 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 17 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 21 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Jeju translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 20 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 21 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 19 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 20 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 36 4 9 10 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 17 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 22 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 17 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 38 4 9 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 22 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 4 10 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 21 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 5 10 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 20 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 22 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 21 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with White Hmong translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 20 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 19 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 21 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"text": "I can give you the names, but it'll cost you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"text": "That's going to cost you!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-verb-t1BTfO7U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) To cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering",
"word": "tulla kalliiksi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aftercost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "at any cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "at the cost of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "come at a cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-benefit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-benefit analysis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-conscious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-cutting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost cutting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-effective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-effectiveness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost efficiency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-efficient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost estimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costimation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost object"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost oil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost plus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-prohibitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-push"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-push inflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost-saving"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost saving"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costware"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costworthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dollar-cost averaging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "high-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isocost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "low-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "low-cost carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultra-low-cost carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultra-low-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultralow-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "recost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:cost<pos:n><ety:deverbal<enm:costen<pos:v><t:to cost><ety:bor<fro:coster>>>>",
"id": "amount",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cost\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"amount\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_amount\">\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:cost<pos:n><ety:deverbal<enm:costen<pos:v><t:to cost><ety:bor<fro:coster>>>>",
"id": "amount",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cost (countable and uncountable, plural costs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "accounting cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "actual cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aftercost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "after-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appraisal cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "business cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carbon cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "closing costs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contingency cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost base"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of goods sold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "direct cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fixed cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flotation cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flyaway cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "historical cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indirect cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "landed cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marginal cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marginal cost of capital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menu cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "negative cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oncost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "operating cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opportunity cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overcost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prime cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "private cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "should-cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "social cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sunk cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transaction cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unexpired cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unit cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "variable cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weighted-average cost of capital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wellhead cost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "at cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost and freight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost avoidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost benefit analysis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost center"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost centre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost containment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost control"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost cutting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost objective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of business"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of doing business"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of living"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost of sales"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost overrun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost per available seat mile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cost price"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "design to cost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"text": "The total cost of the new complex was an estimated $1.5 million.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "We have to cut costs if we want to avoid bankruptcy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"text": "The average cost of a new house is twice as much as it was 20 years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
282,
287
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:",
"text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amount of money (or time, etc.) that is required or used."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-noun-bHwRapNk",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taklifa",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَكْلِفَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kulfa",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُلْفَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "caxs",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ծախս"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "dam",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "দাম"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kostu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "košt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошт"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kaštównascʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кашто́ўнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vártascʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́ртасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "raznoski",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "разноски"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "stójnost",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сто́йност"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razhód",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разхо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "despesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "iso'no"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "tsugvwalodi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fèiyòng",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "費用 /费用"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chéngběn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "成本"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huāfèi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "花費 /花费"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còst"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náklad"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "omkostninger"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kustannus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "hinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coût"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frais"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "custa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "custas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "roa-gal",
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "roa-gal",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cóstauncz"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "pasi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ფასი"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Kosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "andawairþi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóstos",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dapáni",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαπάνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tímima",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τίμημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antítimo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντίτιμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "dapánē",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαπάνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "uku"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "'alut",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עלות"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दाम"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "qīmat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क़ीमत"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūlya",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "मूल्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "költség"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "ひよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiyō",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "費用"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "thlay",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ថ្លៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "biyong",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "비용"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "beha",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "بەھا"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "nirx",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "نرخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sūmptus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "impendium"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dārdzība"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "vrednost",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вредност"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "belanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kos"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "utu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "örtög",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "өртөг"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couôtage"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couôtement"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "omkostninger"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hazine",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "هزینه"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "qeymat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Priess"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasxódy",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "расхо́ды"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stóimostʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "сто́имость"
},
{
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"code": "gd",
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"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cosgais"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
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"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "trošak"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náklad"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "stroški"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "gasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "costa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "gharama"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "halaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "qimat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "қимат"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "xazina",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "хазина"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "khā chî cāy",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ค่าใชีข่าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "pīto"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "wyai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "masraf"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kıymet",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "örtek",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "өртек"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "košt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошт"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vártistʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́ртість"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دام"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "qīmat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "lāgat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاگت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "owó"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "iye"
}
]
},
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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70
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"text": "Spending all your time working may earn you a lot of money at the cost of your health.",
"type": "example"
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"ref": "1988, Joseph Tainter, “Summary and Implications”, in The Collapse of Complex Societies, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 214:",
"text": "We simply do not have the option to return to a lower economic level, at least not a rational option. Peer polity competition drives increased complexity and resource consumption regardless of costs, human or ecological.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-cost-en-noun-Nj-fR9r-",
"links": [
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
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],
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "kostu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zagubi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "загуби"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "kustannus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "hinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coût"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verlust"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausgaben"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóstos",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "κόστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "ár"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "discapito"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "だいしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "daishō",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "代償"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "代價",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "daega",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "대가"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "izdéržki",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "изде́ржки"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zatráty",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "затра́ты"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cená",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цена́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cosgais"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prìs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "halaga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "recost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#English:_amount"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#English:_amount"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":denom",
"3": "cost<id:amount><pos:n><t:amount of money required or used>",
"id": "estimate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#denominal|Denominal verb]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amount\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cost\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"gloss\" : \"amount of money required or used\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"estimate\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_estimate\">\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":denom",
"3": "cost<id:amount><pos:n><t:amount of money required or used>",
"id": "estimate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "costing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costed",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costed",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "+<qq:see usage note>"
},
"expansion": "cost (third-person singular simple present costs, present participle costing, simple past and past participle costed (see usage note))",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cost out"
},
{
"word": "cost up"
},
{
"word": "miscost"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"text": "I costed the repair work at a few thousand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate or estimate costs (such as expenses, or a price)."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-verb-CnYUbjyI",
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
],
[
"costs",
"cost#English:_amount"
],
[
"expense",
"expense"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nacenit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ocenit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"word": "odhadnout náklady"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"word": "vykalkulovat cenu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to calculate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"translation": "to calculate",
"word": "hinnoitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to estimate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"translation": "to estimate",
"word": "arvioida"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "at all costs"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Old_English"
],
[
"kostr",
"kostr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*kustuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustuz"
],
[
"*kustiz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustiz"
],
[
"*ǵéwstus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵéwstus"
],
[
"kostur",
"kostur#Icelandic"
],
[
"Kust",
"Kust#German"
],
[
"kust",
"kust#Dutch"
],
[
"kest",
"kest#North_Frisian"
],
[
"kêst",
"kêst#West_Frisian"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"gustus",
"gustus#Latin"
],
[
"gusto",
"gusto#English"
],
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cost",
"4": "",
"5": "option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English cost (“option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kostr",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kostr (“choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustuz",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, trial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz (“choice, trial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustiz",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, trial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustiz (“choice, trial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"4": "",
"5": "to enjoy, taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“to enjoy, taste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kostur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kostur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kust",
"3": "",
"4": "choice, choosing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kust (“choice, choosing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kest",
"3": "",
"4": "choice, estimation, virtue"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian kest (“choice, estimation, virtue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kêst",
"3": "",
"4": "article of law, statute"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian kêst (“article of law, statute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus",
"3": "",
"4": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Latin gustus (“taste”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gusto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cost, from Old English cost (“option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition”), from Old Norse kostr (“choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality”), from Proto-Germanic *kustuz (“choice, trial”) (or Proto-Germanic *kustiz (“choice, trial”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“to enjoy, taste”).\nCognate with Icelandic kostur, German dialectal Kust (“taste, flavour”), Dutch kust (“choice, choosing”), North Frisian kest (“choice, estimation, virtue”), West Frisian kêst (“article of law, statute”), Old English cyst (“free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence”), Latin gustus (“taste”). Doublet of gusto, and related to choose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost (plural costs)",
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "choose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "needs-cost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Manner; way; means; available course; contrivance."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-noun-E9y~Ib-Z",
"links": [
[
"Manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Manner; way; means; available course; contrivance."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Quality; condition; property; value; worth; a wont or habit; disposition; nature; kind; characteristic."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-noun-HD63StA7",
"links": [
[
"Quality",
"quality"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
],
[
"wont",
"wont"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
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"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"coste",
"coste#Middle_English"
],
[
"coste",
"coste#Old_French"
],
[
"costa",
"costa#Latin"
],
[
"coast",
"coast#English"
],
[
"cuesta",
"cuesta#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "coste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English coste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coste"
},
"expansion": "Old French coste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coast",
"3": "cuesta"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of coast and cuesta",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English coste, from Old French coste, from Latin costa. Doublet of coast and cuesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost (plural costs)",
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],
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"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"ref": "1625 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Staple of Newes. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Robert Allot […], published 1631, →OCLC, (please specify the page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):",
"text": "betwixt the costs of a ship",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rib; a side."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-noun-upRca-hV",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A rib; a side."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bendlet"
},
{
"word": "garter"
},
{
"word": "riband"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cottise."
],
"id": "en-cost-en-noun-Aj8lPo49",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"cottise",
"cottise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A cottise."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"costar",
"costar#Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "costar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnstāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"constō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"costar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"cost\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "costar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from costar",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "costar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from costar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "cost m (plural costs or costos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "preu de cost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"id": "en-cost-ca-noun-n4L3s3X0",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "costar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞st]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔst]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"costum",
"costum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "costum"
},
"expansion": "Latin costum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin costum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cost m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"costmary (Tanacetum balsamita)"
],
"id": "en-cost-ca-noun-YZehysuY",
"links": [
[
"costmary",
"costmary"
],
[
"Tanacetum balsamita",
"Tanacetum balsamita#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞st]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔst]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "costyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cost",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cost m (genitive singular cost, plural costyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "costyn",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "cost m (genitive singular cost, plural costyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 9 7 1 1 3 1 3 4 6 2 18 1 1 0 1 18 1 8 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 12 8 1 1 4 1 3 5 8 2 14 1 1 0 1 14 1 11 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "costal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charge (monetary)"
],
"id": "en-cost-gv-noun-c3zgxSVx",
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kust-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kust-"
],
[
"*ǵews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵews-"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_High_German"
],
[
"kosten",
"kosten#German"
],
[
"kosta",
"kosta#Icelandic"
],
[
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"cystan",
"cystan#Old_English"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"ċēosan",
"ceosan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kust-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kust-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste, test, try by tasting"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kosten"
},
"expansion": "German kosten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kosta",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "test"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cystan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spend, get the value of, procure"
},
"expansion": "Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "proof, test, trial; choice"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kust-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”).\nAkin to Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”), Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”) (German kosten), Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”), Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”), Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”), Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”), ċēosan (“to choose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cost m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cost"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cost",
"2": "costas",
"3": "cost",
"4": "costas",
"5": "costes",
"6": "costa",
"7": "coste",
"8": "costum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"option; choice; possibility"
],
"id": "en-cost-ang-noun-uub5SzF~",
"links": [
[
"option",
"option"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 9 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on the condition that",
"text": "þæs costes þe",
"translation": "on the condition that",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition; manner; way"
],
"id": "en-cost-ang-noun-0t540WbP",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kost/"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kust-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kust-"
],
[
"*ǵews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵews-"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_High_German"
],
[
"kosten",
"kosten#German"
],
[
"kosta",
"kosta#Icelandic"
],
[
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"cystan",
"cystan#Old_English"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"ċēosan",
"ceosan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kust-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kust-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste, test, try by tasting"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kosten"
},
"expansion": "German kosten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kosta",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "test"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cystan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spend, get the value of, procure"
},
"expansion": "Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "proof, test, trial; choice"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kust-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”).\nAkin to Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”), Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”) (German kosten), Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”), Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”), Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”), Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”), ċēosan (“to choose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cost"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 9 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chosen; choice"
],
"id": "en-cost-ang-adj-boRc86wS",
"links": [
[
"chosen",
"chosen"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 9 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tried; proven; excellent"
],
"id": "en-cost-ang-adj-uVF~yUXT",
"links": [
[
"tried",
"tried"
],
[
"proven",
"proven"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kost/"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"constare",
"constare#Latin"
],
[
"consto",
"consto#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "constare"
},
"expansion": "Latin constare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin constare, present infinitive of consto (“to stand firm (at a price)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cost oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "coz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cotz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cotz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cost oblique singular, m (oblique plural coz or cotz, nominative singular coz or cotz, nominative plural cost)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 9 7 1 1 3 1 3 4 6 2 18 1 1 0 1 18 1 8 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 12 8 1 1 4 1 3 5 8 2 14 1 1 0 1 14 1 11 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cost (financial outlay)"
],
"id": "en-cost-fro-noun-edt7u0OY",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coster"
}
]
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 24 5 9 11 16 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 12 8 1 1 4 1 3 5 8 2 14 1 1 0 1 14 1 11 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "costa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of costa"
],
"id": "en-cost-ro-verb-8zIPEo34",
"links": [
[
"costa",
"costa#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kost]"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"costa",
"costa#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "costa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"costa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cost\">\nBack-formation from costa.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "costa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from costa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from costa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "costul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "costului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cost n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "costelor",
"gpi": "coste",
"gsd": "costului",
"gsi": "cost",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "costele",
"npi": "coste",
"nsd": "costul",
"nsi": "cost",
"vp": "costelor",
"vs": "costule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"id": "en-cost-ro-noun-n4L3s3X0",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kost]"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "costly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "costly",
"word": "costfawr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cost",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "cost",
"word": "costio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "costly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "costly",
"word": "costus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "English cost",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "costau"
},
"expansion": "cost m or f (plural costau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"id": "en-cost-cy-noun-n4L3s3X0",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expense"
],
"id": "en-cost-cy-noun-I7GOUE3U",
"links": [
[
"expense",
"expense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "preu de cost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"costar",
"costar#Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "costar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnstāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"constō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"costar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"cost\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "costar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from costar",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "costar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from costar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cost m (plural costs or costos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "costar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞st]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔst]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"costum",
"costum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "costum"
},
"expansion": "Latin costum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin costum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cost m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"costmary (Tanacetum balsamita)"
],
"links": [
[
"costmary",
"costmary"
],
[
"Tanacetum balsamita",
"Tanacetum balsamita#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞st]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔst]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cost.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gallo translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Jeju translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansh translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cost an arm and a leg"
},
{
"word": "cost a pretty penny"
},
{
"word": "cost dear"
},
{
"word": "cost the earth"
},
{
"word": "how much does it cost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"con-",
"con-#Latin"
],
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:costen<pos:v><ety:bor<fro:coster>>",
"id": "verb",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_verb\">\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:costen<pos:v><ety:bor<fro:coster>>",
"id": "verb",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costen\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English costen (verb), borrowed from Old French coster, from Medieval Latin cōstō, from Latin cōnstō, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō. By surface analysis, con- (“together”) + stō (“stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "costing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costed (see usage note)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "costed (see usage note)",
"tags": [
"past",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~s",
"2": "~ing",
"3": "~<id:verb>,~ed<l:proscribed><qq:see usage note>"
},
"expansion": "cost (third-person singular simple present costs, present participle costing, simple past and past participle cost or (proscribed) costed (see usage note))",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ditransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "This shirt cost $50, while this was cheaper at only $30.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"text": "It will cost you a lot of money to take a trip around the world.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
116
]
],
"ref": "1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0016:",
"text": "Thus the red damask curtains which now shut out the fog-laden, drizzling atmosphere of the Marylebone Road, had cost a mere song, and yet they might have been warranted to last another thirty years. A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor;[…].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price."
],
"links": [
[
"incur",
"incur"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ditransitive) To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ditransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"text": "Trying to rescue the man from the burning building cost them their lives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
134,
139
]
],
"ref": "2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "the packaging of home-delivered products now accounts for 30% of the solid rubbish the US generates annually, and the cardboard alone costs 1bn trees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
"text": "though it cost me ten nights' watchings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of."
],
"links": [
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"relinquishment",
"relinquishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ditransitive) To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "to do him wanton rites, which cost them woe",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"ref": "1977, Star Wars:",
"text": "LUKE: \"That little droid is going to cost me a lot of trouble.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To require to be borne or suffered; to cause."
],
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"text": "I can give you the names, but it'll cost you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"text": "That's going to cost you!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) To cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"roman": "apsazaara",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "аԥсазаара"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kushtëzoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ngushtoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sāwā",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "سَاوَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kallafa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "كَلَّفَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "takallafa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "تَكَلَّفَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "arženal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "արժենալ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aržel",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "արժել"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "baha bukʼine",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "багьа букӏине"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "başa gəlmək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "turuw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "тороу"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kostatu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kaštavácʹ",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "каштава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "strúvam",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стру́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kóstvam",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́ствам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "čínja",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́ня"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "hažaraš",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "хӏажараш"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huāfèi",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "花費 /花费"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "hufa"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costya"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "stát"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosti"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"code": "roa-gal",
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "roa-gal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cóstaer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ɣirs",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ღირს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kostízo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "κοστίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stoichízo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "στοιχίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "timómai",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "τιμώμαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "káno",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "κάνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "alá",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "עָלָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūlya",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "मूल्य"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "दाम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "lāgat",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "लागत"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "nqi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kerül"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kustar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "menghabiskan biaya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cosain"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custà"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costare"
},
{
"alt": "ついやす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsuiyasu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "費やす"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kakaru",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "掛かる"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"roman": "deulda",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "들다"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "bīru",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ಬೀರು"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "turuw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "тұру"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "miən tɑmlay",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "មានតម្លៃ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "deulda",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "들다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "turuu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "туруу"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khasaichai",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "valeō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "maksāt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kainuoti"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costà"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kaschten"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "čini",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чини"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "košta",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кошта"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "harga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "zardal",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "зардал"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bą́ą́h ílį́"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bą́ą́h aleeh"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custà"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "couôter"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "koste"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "arǧ wyn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "аргъ уын"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "arzidan",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ارزیدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosztować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "prețui"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custair"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cuostair"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stóitʹ",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "сто́ить"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costai"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costare"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costari"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко̏штати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kȍštati"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "custari"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stáť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "státi"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kharashka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "gharimu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "kosta"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "arzidan",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "арзидан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "celavu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "செலவு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"note": "a noun, may be used to express the English verb \"to cost\" in certain uses",
"roman": "raa-kaa",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ราคา"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "gnad",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "གནད"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "fiyatı olmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "mal olmak"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "örtek",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "өртeк"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kóštuvaty",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́штувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "stójity",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сто́їти"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "arzimoq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "turmoq"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "costar"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "gostar"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kostn",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "קאָסטן"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "ni"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "nánilówó"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "bozgunz"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "to incur a charge of; to require payment of a price of",
"word": "-biza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "maksaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "coûter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "couter"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to cause something to be lost",
"word": "mal olmak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to require to be borne or suffered",
"word": "aiheuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering",
"word": "tulla kalliiksi"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gallo translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aftercost"
},
{
"word": "at any cost"
},
{
"word": "at the cost of"
},
{
"word": "come at a cost"
},
{
"word": "costable"
},
{
"word": "cost-benefit"
},
{
"word": "cost-benefit analysis"
},
{
"word": "cost-book"
},
{
"word": "cost-conscious"
},
{
"word": "cost-cutting"
},
{
"word": "cost cutting"
},
{
"word": "cost disease"
},
{
"word": "cost-effective"
},
{
"word": "cost-effectiveness"
},
{
"word": "cost efficiency"
},
{
"word": "cost-efficient"
},
{
"word": "cost estimate"
},
{
"word": "cost-free"
},
{
"word": "costful"
},
{
"word": "cost function"
},
{
"word": "costimate"
},
{
"word": "costimation"
},
{
"word": "costless"
},
{
"word": "costly"
},
{
"word": "cost mark"
},
{
"word": "cost object"
},
{
"word": "cost oil"
},
{
"word": "cost plus"
},
{
"word": "cost-prohibitive"
},
{
"word": "cost-push"
},
{
"word": "cost-push inflation"
},
{
"word": "cost-saving"
},
{
"word": "cost saving"
},
{
"word": "costware"
},
{
"word": "costworthy"
},
{
"word": "dollar-cost averaging"
},
{
"word": "high-cost"
},
{
"word": "isocost"
},
{
"word": "low-cost"
},
{
"word": "low-cost carrier"
},
{
"word": "recost"
},
{
"word": "ultra-low-cost carrier"
},
{
"word": "ultra-low-cost"
},
{
"word": "ultralow-cost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:cost<pos:n><ety:deverbal<enm:costen<pos:v><t:to cost><ety:bor<fro:coster>>>>",
"id": "amount",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cost\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"amount\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_amount\">\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:cost<pos:n><ety:deverbal<enm:costen<pos:v><t:to cost><ety:bor<fro:coster>>>>",
"id": "amount",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish cost\nInherited from Middle English cost (noun), deverbal from costen (“to cost”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cost (countable and uncountable, plural costs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "accounting cost"
},
{
"word": "actual cost"
},
{
"word": "aftercost"
},
{
"word": "after-cost"
},
{
"word": "appraisal cost"
},
{
"word": "business cost"
},
{
"word": "carbon cost"
},
{
"word": "closing costs"
},
{
"word": "contingency cost"
},
{
"word": "cost base"
},
{
"word": "cost of goods sold"
},
{
"word": "direct cost"
},
{
"word": "fixed cost"
},
{
"word": "flotation cost"
},
{
"word": "flyaway cost"
},
{
"word": "historical cost"
},
{
"word": "indirect cost"
},
{
"word": "landed cost"
},
{
"word": "marginal cost"
},
{
"word": "marginal cost of capital"
},
{
"word": "menu cost"
},
{
"word": "negative cost"
},
{
"word": "oncost"
},
{
"word": "operating cost"
},
{
"word": "opportunity cost"
},
{
"word": "overcost"
},
{
"word": "prime cost"
},
{
"word": "private cost"
},
{
"word": "should-cost"
},
{
"word": "social cost"
},
{
"word": "sunk cost"
},
{
"word": "transaction cost"
},
{
"word": "unexpired cost"
},
{
"word": "unit cost"
},
{
"word": "variable cost"
},
{
"word": "weighted-average cost of capital"
},
{
"word": "wellhead cost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "at cost"
},
{
"word": "cost and freight"
},
{
"word": "cost avoidance"
},
{
"word": "cost benefit analysis"
},
{
"word": "cost center"
},
{
"word": "cost centre"
},
{
"word": "cost containment"
},
{
"word": "cost control"
},
{
"word": "cost cutting"
},
{
"word": "cost objective"
},
{
"word": "cost of business"
},
{
"word": "cost of doing business"
},
{
"word": "cost of living"
},
{
"word": "cost of money"
},
{
"word": "cost of sales"
},
{
"word": "cost overrun"
},
{
"word": "cost per available seat mile"
},
{
"word": "cost price"
},
{
"word": "design to cost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"text": "The total cost of the new complex was an estimated $1.5 million.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "We have to cut costs if we want to avoid bankruptcy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"text": "The average cost of a new house is twice as much as it was 20 years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
282,
287
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:",
"text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amount of money (or time, etc.) that is required or used."
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
70
]
],
"text": "Spending all your time working may earn you a lot of money at the cost of your health.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"text": "The army won the battle decisively, but at a cost of many lives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
193,
198
]
],
"ref": "1988, Joseph Tainter, “Summary and Implications”, in The Collapse of Complex Societies, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 214:",
"text": "We simply do not have the option to return to a lower economic level, at least not a rational option. Peer polity competition drives increased complexity and resource consumption regardless of costs, human or ecological.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur."
],
"links": [
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taklifa",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَكْلِفَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kulfa",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُلْفَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "caxs",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ծախս"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "dam",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "দাম"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kostu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "košt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kaštównascʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кашто́ўнасць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vártascʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́ртасць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "raznoski",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "разноски"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "stójnost",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сто́йност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razhód",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разхо́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cost"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "despesa"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "iso'no"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "tsugvwalodi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fèiyòng",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "費用 /费用"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chéngběn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "成本"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "huāfèi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "花費 /花费"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còst"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náklad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "omkostninger"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kost"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kosto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kustannus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "hinta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coût"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frais"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cost"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "custa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "custas"
},
{
"code": "roa-gal",
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "roa-gal",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cóstauncz"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "pasi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ფასი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Kosten"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "andawairþi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóstos",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόστος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dapáni",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαπάνη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tímima",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τίμημα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antítimo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντίτιμο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "dapánē",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαπάνη"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "uku"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "'alut",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עלות"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दाम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "qīmat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क़ीमत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "mūlya",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "मूल्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "költség"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spesa"
},
{
"alt": "ひよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiyō",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "費用"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "thlay",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ថ្លៃ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "biyong",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "비용"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "beha",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "بەھا"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "nirx",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "نرخ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sūmptus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "impendium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impensa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maksa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dārdzība"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "vrednost",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вредност"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "belanja"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "kos"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "utu"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "örtög",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "өртөг"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couôtage"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couôtement"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "omkostninger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hazine",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "هزینه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "qeymat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kost"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Priess"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koszt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prëz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "cost"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rasxódy",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "расхо́ды"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stóimostʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сто́имость"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cosgais"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trošak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náklad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "stroški"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gasto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "costa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "gharama"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "halaga"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "qimat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "қимат"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "xazina",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "хазина"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "khā chî cāy",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "ค่าใชีข่าย"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "pīto"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "wyai"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "masraf"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kıymet",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "örtek",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "өртек"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "košt",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vártistʹ",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́ртість"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dām",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دام"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "qīmat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قیمت"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "lāgat",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاگت"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "owó"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "amount of money required or used",
"word": "iye"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "kostu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zagubi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "загуби"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "kustannus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "hinta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coût"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verlust"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausgaben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóstos",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόστος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "ár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "discapito"
},
{
"alt": "だいしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "daishō",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "代償"
},
{
"alt": "代價",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "daega",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "대가"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maksa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "custo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "izdéržki",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "изде́ржки"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zatráty",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "затра́ты"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cená",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цена́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cosgais"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prìs"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kostnad"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "negative consequence or loss",
"word": "halaga"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English denominal verbs",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cost out"
},
{
"word": "cost up"
},
{
"word": "miscost"
},
{
"word": "recost"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō"
],
[
"*komstaēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō"
],
[
"cōnstō",
"consto#Latin"
],
[
"cōstō",
"costo#Latin"
],
[
"coster",
"coster#Old_French"
],
[
"costen",
"costen#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#English:_amount"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#English:_amount"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":denom",
"3": "cost<id:amount><pos:n><t:amount of money required or used>",
"id": "estimate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\n[Appendix:Glossary#denominal|Denominal verb]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amount\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"deverb.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Deverbal from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cost\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komstaēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"with\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":from\", \"3\" : \"*kom<id:with>\", \"id\" : \"with\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōstō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"coster\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"costen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"v\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"gloss\" : \"amount of money required or used\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"n\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"estimate\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cost\" id=\"English:_estimate\">\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":denom",
"3": "cost<id:amount><pos:n><t:amount of money required or used>",
"id": "estimate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nProto-Italic *komstaēō\nLatin cōnstō\nMedieval Latin cōstō\nOld French costerbor.\nMiddle English costendeverb.\nMiddle English cost\nEnglish costdenom.\nEnglish cost\nDenominal verb from cost (“amount of money required or used”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "costing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costed",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costed",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "+<qq:see usage note>"
},
"expansion": "cost (third-person singular simple present costs, present participle costing, simple past and past participle costed (see usage note))",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"text": "I costed the repair work at a few thousand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate or estimate costs (such as expenses, or a price)."
],
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
],
[
"costs",
"cost#English:_amount"
],
[
"expense",
"expense"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nacenit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ocenit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"word": "odhadnout náklady"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"word": "vykalkulovat cenu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to calculate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"translation": "to calculate",
"word": "hinnoitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to estimate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to calculate or estimate costs",
"translation": "to estimate",
"word": "arvioida"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "at all costs"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#Middle_English"
],
[
"cost",
"cost#Old_English"
],
[
"kostr",
"kostr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*kustuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustuz"
],
[
"*kustiz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustiz"
],
[
"*ǵéwstus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵéwstus"
],
[
"kostur",
"kostur#Icelandic"
],
[
"Kust",
"Kust#German"
],
[
"kust",
"kust#Dutch"
],
[
"kest",
"kest#North_Frisian"
],
[
"kêst",
"kêst#West_Frisian"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"gustus",
"gustus#Latin"
],
[
"gusto",
"gusto#English"
],
[
"choose",
"choose#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cost",
"4": "",
"5": "option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English cost (“option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kostr",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kostr (“choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustuz",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, trial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz (“choice, trial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustiz",
"4": "",
"5": "choice, trial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustiz (“choice, trial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"4": "",
"5": "to enjoy, taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“to enjoy, taste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kostur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kostur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kust",
"3": "",
"4": "choice, choosing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kust (“choice, choosing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kest",
"3": "",
"4": "choice, estimation, virtue"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian kest (“choice, estimation, virtue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kêst",
"3": "",
"4": "article of law, statute"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian kêst (“article of law, statute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus",
"3": "",
"4": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Latin gustus (“taste”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gusto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cost, from Old English cost (“option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition”), from Old Norse kostr (“choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality”), from Proto-Germanic *kustuz (“choice, trial”) (or Proto-Germanic *kustiz (“choice, trial”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“to enjoy, taste”).\nCognate with Icelandic kostur, German dialectal Kust (“taste, flavour”), Dutch kust (“choice, choosing”), North Frisian kest (“choice, estimation, virtue”), West Frisian kêst (“article of law, statute”), Old English cyst (“free-will, choice, election, the best of anything, the choicest, picked host, moral excellence, virtue, goodness, generosity, munificence”), Latin gustus (“taste”). Doublet of gusto, and related to choose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost (plural costs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "choose"
},
{
"word": "costen"
},
{
"word": "costning"
},
{
"word": "gusto"
},
{
"word": "needs-cost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Manner; way; means; available course; contrivance."
],
"links": [
[
"Manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Manner; way; means; available course; contrivance."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Quality; condition; property; value; worth; a wont or habit; disposition; nature; kind; characteristic."
],
"links": [
[
"Quality",
"quality"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
],
[
"wont",
"wont"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"coste",
"coste#Middle_English"
],
[
"coste",
"coste#Old_French"
],
[
"costa",
"costa#Latin"
],
[
"coast",
"coast#English"
],
[
"cuesta",
"cuesta#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "coste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English coste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coste"
},
"expansion": "Old French coste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coast",
"3": "cuesta"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of coast and cuesta",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English coste, from Old French coste, from Latin costa. Doublet of coast and cuesta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost (plural costs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cost"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"ref": "1625 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Staple of Newes. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Robert Allot […], published 1631, →OCLC, (please specify the page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):",
"text": "betwixt the costs of a ship",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rib; a side."
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A rib; a side."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bendlet"
},
{
"word": "garter"
},
{
"word": "riband"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cottise."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"cottise",
"cottise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A cottise."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg/En-uk-to_cost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-uk-to_cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔst/",
"note": "without the cot–caught merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑst/",
"tags": [
"US",
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg/En-us-cost.ogg.mp3",
"note": "cot-caught",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-cost.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒst/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ̟st] ~ [kɞ̠st]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒst"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "costal"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "costyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cost",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cost m (genitive singular cost, plural costyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "costyn",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "cost m (genitive singular cost, plural costyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx masculine nouns",
"Manx nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"charge (monetary)"
],
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kust-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kust-"
],
[
"*ǵews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵews-"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_High_German"
],
[
"kosten",
"kosten#German"
],
[
"kosta",
"kosta#Icelandic"
],
[
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"cystan",
"cystan#Old_English"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"ċēosan",
"ceosan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kust-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kust-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste, test, try by tasting"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kosten"
},
"expansion": "German kosten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kosta",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "test"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cystan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spend, get the value of, procure"
},
"expansion": "Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "proof, test, trial; choice"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kust-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”).\nAkin to Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”), Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”) (German kosten), Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”), Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”), Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”), Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”), ċēosan (“to choose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cost m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cost"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cost",
"2": "costas",
"3": "cost",
"4": "costas",
"5": "costes",
"6": "costa",
"7": "coste",
"8": "costum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"option; choice; possibility"
],
"links": [
[
"option",
"option"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on the condition that",
"text": "þæs costes þe",
"translation": "on the condition that",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition; manner; way"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kost/"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kust-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kust-"
],
[
"*ǵews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵews-"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"kostōn",
"koston#Old_High_German"
],
[
"kosten",
"kosten#German"
],
[
"kosta",
"kosta#Icelandic"
],
[
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"cystan",
"cystan#Old_English"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst#Old_English"
],
[
"ċēosan",
"ceosan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kust-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kust-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kostōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste, test, try by tasting"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kosten"
},
"expansion": "German kosten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kosta",
"3": "",
"4": "to try, tempt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "test"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cystan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spend, get the value of, procure"
},
"expansion": "Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyst",
"3": "",
"4": "proof, test, trial; choice"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kust-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”).\nAkin to Old Saxon kostōn (“to try, tempt”), Old High German kostōn (“to taste, test, try by tasting”) (German kosten), Icelandic kosta (“to try, tempt”), Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (kustus, “test”), Old English cystan (“to spend, get the value of, procure”), Old English cyst (“proof, test, trial; choice”), ċēosan (“to choose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "costa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cost",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cost"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chosen; choice"
],
"links": [
[
"chosen",
"chosen"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tried; proven; excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"tried",
"tried"
],
[
"proven",
"proven"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kost/"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"constare",
"constare#Latin"
],
[
"consto",
"consto#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "constare"
},
"expansion": "Latin constare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin constare, present infinitive of consto (“to stand firm (at a price)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cost oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "coz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cotz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cotz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cost oblique singular, m (oblique plural coz or cotz, nominative singular coz or cotz, nominative plural cost)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cost (financial outlay)"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian back-formations",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian uncountable nouns",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "costa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of costa"
],
"links": [
[
"costa",
"costa#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kost]"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian back-formations",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"costa",
"costa#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "costa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"costa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cost\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cost\">\nBack-formation from costa.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "costa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from costa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from costa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "costul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "costului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cost n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "costelor",
"gpi": "coste",
"gsd": "costului",
"gsi": "cost",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "costele",
"npi": "coste",
"nsd": "costul",
"nsi": "cost",
"vp": "costelor",
"vs": "costule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kost]"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "costly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "costly",
"word": "costfawr"
},
{
"english": "cost",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "cost",
"word": "costio"
},
{
"english": "costly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "costly",
"word": "costus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "cost"
},
"expansion": "English cost",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "costau"
},
"expansion": "cost m or f (plural costau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cost"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"expense"
],
"links": [
[
"expense",
"expense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "cost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cost meaning in All languages combined (123.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cost oblique singular or', originally 'cost oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cost oblique singular or', originally 'cost oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cost oblique singular or' in 'cost oblique singular, m (oblique plural coz or cotz, nominative singular coz or cotz, nominative plural cost)'",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cost/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cost/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cost/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cost",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.